/* ============================================================
   QIV Global / QIV Insight — Site Design System
   Palette: ink navy, warm paper, crimson + emerald accents
   Type: Georgia (serif, editorial) + Arial (sans, UI/body)
   ============================================================ */

:root {
  --ink: #0d1b2e;
  --ink-2: #16304f;
  --ink-deep: #081222;
  --paper: #f7f5ef;
  --paper-tint: #f1ece1;
  --canvas: #ece7da;
  --line: #e4ddd0;
  --line-ink: #23324a;
  --crimson: #8f1f34;
  --crimson-bright: #ff4d5e;
  --emerald: #1f6f5c;
  --emerald-bright: #5fe0bb;
  --ink-text: #2b2f36;
  --muted: #6b6f76;
  --muted-on-ink: #a9b7cc;
  --faint-on-ink: #7b89a8;
  --serif: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  --sans: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  --maxw: 1180px;
  --maxw-article: 760px;
}

* { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { scroll-behavior: smooth; }
body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--canvas);
  color: var(--ink-text);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  line-height: 1.6;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}
img { max-width: 100%; display: block; }
a { color: inherit; }
.container { max-width: var(--maxw); margin: 0 auto; padding: 0 32px; }
.container-article { max-width: var(--maxw-article); margin: 0 auto; padding: 0 32px; }

h1, h2, h3, h4 { font-family: var(--serif); color: var(--ink); margin: 0; font-weight: 700; }
p { margin: 0 0 1em; }
p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }

/* ---------- Focus & motion ---------- */
a:focus-visible, button:focus-visible, input:focus-visible, textarea:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--emerald);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  * { animation: none !important; transition: none !important; scroll-behavior: auto !important; }
}

/* ---------- Kicker (section label) ---------- */
.kicker {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 1.25px;
  color: var(--emerald);
  font-weight: 700;
  display: inline-block;
}
.kicker-rule { width: 22px; height: 2px; background: var(--emerald); margin-top: 7px; }
.kicker.on-ink { color: var(--emerald-bright); }
.kicker.on-ink + .kicker-rule { background: var(--emerald-bright); }
.kicker.crimson { color: var(--crimson); }
.kicker.crimson + .kicker-rule { background: var(--crimson); }

/* ---------- Nav ---------- */
.nav {
  background: var(--ink-deep);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line-ink);
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 100;
}
.nav-inner {
  max-width: var(--maxw);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 14px 32px;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto 1fr;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 16px;
}
.nav-side { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 24px; }
.nav-side.left { justify-content: flex-start; }
.nav-side.right { justify-content: flex-end; }
.nav-brand {
  text-decoration: none;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 26px;
  letter-spacing: 1.4px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.nav-brand .qiv { color: var(--crimson-bright); }
.nav-brand .insight { color: var(--emerald-bright); }
.nav-logo img { height: 26px; width: auto; }
.nav-brand .insight { letter-spacing: 1.8px; }
.nav-links {
  display: flex;
  gap: 24px;
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  font-weight: 600;
}
.nav-links a {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: var(--muted-on-ink);
  padding-bottom: 3px;
  border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
  transition: color .15s ease, border-color .15s ease;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.nav-links a:hover, .nav-links a.active { color: #fff; border-color: var(--emerald-bright); }
.nav-cta {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 13px;
  color: #f7f5ef !important;
  background: var(--emerald);
  padding: 9px 18px;
  border-radius: 2px;
  text-decoration: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .nav-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; row-gap: 10px; padding: 14px 20px; text-align: center; }
  .nav-side { justify-content: center; flex-wrap: wrap; }
  .nav-side.right { order: 3; }
  .nav-brand { order: 1; font-size: 23px; }
  .nav-side.left { order: 2; }
  .nav-cta { padding: 8px 14px; font-size: 12.5px; }
}

/* ---------- Masthead eyebrow (homepage, tight under nav) ---------- */
.masthead-strip { background: var(--ink); background-image: linear-gradient(160deg, #0a1727 0%, var(--ink-2) 100%); text-align: center; padding: 18px 20px 26px; }
.masthead-strip .eyebrow-row { margin-bottom: 0; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; gap: 14px; }
.masthead-strip .eyebrow-line { width: 30px; height: 1px; background: #3a4d6c; }
.masthead-strip .eyebrow {
  font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 10.5px; letter-spacing: 2.5px;
  color: var(--emerald-bright); text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center;
}
.masthead-strip .credit-line { margin-top: 10px; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; gap: 8px; font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; color: var(--faint-on-ink); }
.masthead-strip .credit-line img { height: 16px; width: auto; }

/* ---------- Two-column content grid ---------- */
.topic-grid { columns: 2; column-gap: 40px; }
.topic-grid .topic-card { break-inside: avoid; }
@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .topic-grid { columns: 1; }
}


/* ---------- Buttons & links ---------- */
.btn {
  display: inline-block;
  background: var(--emerald);
  color: #f7f5ef !important;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 13px 28px;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-weight: bold;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.3px;
  border-radius: 2px;
  border: none;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.btn:hover { background: #185a4a; }
.btn.outline {
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--ink) !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
}
.btn.outline:hover { background: var(--ink); color: #fff !important; }
.btn.on-ink.outline { color: #fff !important; border-color: #48597a; }
.btn.on-ink.outline:hover { background: rgba(255,255,255,.08); }

.textlink {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  font-weight: bold;
  color: var(--ink);
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--crimson);
  padding-bottom: 2px;
}
.textlink:hover { border-bottom-width: 2px; }
.textlink.on-ink { color: #f2efe7; border-bottom-color: var(--crimson-bright); }

/* ---------- Sections ---------- */
.section { padding: 72px 0; }
.section.tight { padding: 48px 0; }
.section.ink {
  background: var(--ink);
  background-image: linear-gradient(160deg, #0a1727 0%, var(--ink-2) 100%);
  color: var(--muted-on-ink);
}
.section.ink h1, .section.ink h2, .section.ink h3 { color: #f2efe7; }
.section.paper-tint { background: var(--paper-tint); }
.section.paper { background: var(--paper); }
.hairline { border: none; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); margin: 0; }
.hairline.on-ink { border-top-color: var(--line-ink); }

/* ---------- Hero ---------- */
.hero {
  background: var(--ink);
  background-image: linear-gradient(160deg, #0a1727 0%, var(--ink-2) 100%);
  color: var(--muted-on-ink);
  padding: 90px 0 76px;
}
.hero .eyebrow-row {
  display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; gap: 14px;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.hero .eyebrow-line { width: 30px; height: 1px; background: #3a4d6c; }
.hero .eyebrow {
  font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 10.5px; letter-spacing: 2.5px;
  color: var(--emerald-bright); text-transform: uppercase; text-align: center;
}
.hero h1 {
  font-size: 46px; line-height: 1.15; color: #fff; text-align: center;
  max-width: 780px; margin: 0 auto;
}
.hero .lede {
  font-family: var(--serif); font-style: italic; font-size: 17px;
  color: #c3cddb; text-align: center; max-width: 620px; margin: 18px auto 0;
}
.hero .hero-cta-row { display: flex; gap: 14px; justify-content: center; margin-top: 30px; }

@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .hero { padding: 56px 0 48px; }
  .hero h1 { font-size: 30px; }
  .section { padding: 48px 0; }
}

/* ---------- Grid layouts ---------- */
.grid { display: grid; gap: 28px; }
.grid-3 { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); }
.grid-4 { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr); }
.grid-2 { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); }
@media (max-width: 900px) { .grid-3, .grid-4 { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); } }
@media (max-width: 620px) { .grid-2, .grid-3, .grid-4 { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }

/* ---------- Cards ---------- */
.card {
  background: var(--paper);
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding: 26px;
}
.stat-card { text-align: center; padding: 20px; }
.stat-card .num { font-family: var(--serif); font-weight: bold; font-size: 30px; color: var(--ink); }
.stat-card .label { font-size: 12.5px; color: var(--muted); margin-top: 6px; }

/* ---------- Article / topic teaser card ---------- */
.topic-card { padding: 26px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); }
.topic-card:last-child { border-bottom: none; }
.topic-card h3 { font-size: 19px; margin: 8px 0 8px; }
.topic-card h3 a { text-decoration: none; color: var(--ink); }
.topic-card h3 a:hover { color: var(--crimson); }
.topic-card p { font-size: 14.5px; color: var(--ink-text); }
.topic-meta { font-size: 11px; color: var(--muted); margin-top: 10px; }

/* ---------- Article page ---------- */
.article-hero {
  background: var(--ink);
  background-image: linear-gradient(160deg, #0a1727 0%, var(--ink-2) 100%);
  padding: 54px 0 44px;
  color: var(--muted-on-ink);
}
.article-hero h1 { color: #fff; font-size: 34px; line-height: 1.25; margin-top: 14px; }
.article-hero .dek { font-family: var(--serif); font-style: italic; color: #c3cddb; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 14px; }
.article-body { font-size: 16.5px; line-height: 1.75; color: var(--ink-text); }
.article-body p { margin-bottom: 1.3em; }
.article-body h2 { font-size: 23px; margin: 1.6em 0 .6em; }
.article-body .pullquote {
  font-family: var(--serif); font-style: italic; font-size: 19px; color: var(--ink);
  border-left: 3px solid var(--crimson); padding: 4px 0 4px 22px; margin: 1.8em 0;
}
.article-meta { font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: .5px; color: var(--faint-on-ink); margin-top: 6px; }
.diagram-wrap { margin: 2em 0; padding: 24px; background: var(--paper-tint); border: 1px solid var(--line); }
.diagram-scroll { overflow-x: auto; -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch; }
.diagram-scroll svg { min-width: 560px; }
.diagram-caption { font-size: 12.5px; color: var(--muted); margin-top: 12px; font-style: italic; }

/* ---------- Footer ---------- */
.site-footer { background: var(--ink-deep); color: var(--muted-on-ink); padding: 54px 0 32px; }
.footer-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.4fr 1fr 1fr 1fr; gap: 32px; }
.footer-grid h4 { color: #fff; font-size: 13px; font-family: var(--sans); letter-spacing: .5px; margin-bottom: 14px; }
.footer-grid ul { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
.footer-grid li { margin-bottom: 9px; font-size: 13.5px; }
.footer-grid a { text-decoration: none; color: var(--muted-on-ink); }
.footer-grid a:hover { color: #fff; }
.footer-bottom {
  margin-top: 40px; padding-top: 22px; border-top: 1px solid var(--line-ink);
  display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px;
  font-size: 11.5px; color: #5c6a82;
}
@media (max-width: 800px) {
  .footer-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
}
@media (max-width: 500px) {
  .footer-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}

/* ---------- Forms ---------- */
.form-card { background: var(--paper); border: 1px solid var(--line); padding: 36px; max-width: 480px; margin: 0 auto; }
.form-field { margin-bottom: 18px; }
.form-field label { display: block; font-size: 12.5px; font-weight: 700; color: var(--ink); margin-bottom: 6px; letter-spacing: .3px; }
.form-field input, .form-field select {
  width: 100%; padding: 11px 12px; border: 1px solid var(--line); background: #fff;
  font-family: var(--sans); font-size: 14px; color: var(--ink-text);
}
.form-field input:focus, .form-field select:focus { border-color: var(--emerald); }

/* ---------- Utility ---------- */
.tag-pill {
  display: inline-block; font-size: 10.5px; letter-spacing: 1px; font-weight: 700;
  text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--crimson);
}
.tag-pill.emerald { color: var(--emerald); }
.center { text-align: center; }
.mt-0 { margin-top: 0; }

/* top area polish */
.nav{background:var(--ink-deep);border-bottom:1px solid #1d2c45}.nav-inner{max-width:1180px;padding:16px 32px}
.nav-side a{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:12.5px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.6px;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none;color:#c9d3e3;padding:6px 0;border-bottom:2px solid transparent;transition:color .15s,border-color .15s}
.nav-side a:hover{color:#fff;border-bottom-color:var(--emerald-bright)}
.nav-side a.nav-cta{color:#fff!important;background:var(--emerald);padding:10px 22px;border-radius:2px;border-bottom:none}
.nav-side a.nav-cta:hover{background:#26856f}
.nav-brand{font-size:30px;letter-spacing:3px;line-height:1;padding:2px 0}
.masthead-strip{padding:14px 20px 18px;border-bottom:3px solid var(--emerald)}
.masthead-strip .eyebrow{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:3.2px;color:var(--emerald-bright)}
.masthead-strip .credit-line{margin-top:8px;font-size:11.5px;color:#9fb0c8}.masthead-strip .credit-line img{height:18px}
@media(max-width:860px){.nav-inner{grid-template-columns:1fr;justify-items:center;row-gap:10px;padding:14px 20px}.nav-brand{font-size:26px;order:1}.nav-side.left{order:2;justify-content:center}.nav-side.right{order:3;justify-content:center}}
.card-thumb{aspect-ratio:16/9;overflow:hidden;background:#e4ddd0;margin-bottom:14px}.card-thumb img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;display:block}

/* library: 3 / 2 / 1 columns */
.topic-grid{columns:3;column-gap:40px}
.topic-card{break-inside:avoid;-webkit-column-break-inside:avoid;page-break-inside:avoid}
.topic-card h3{font-size:18px;line-height:1.3}
.topic-card p{font-size:14px}
@media(max-width:1100px){.topic-grid{columns:2}}
@media(max-width:700px){.topic-grid{columns:1}}

/* ============================================================
   Services / Industries / Coverage (added Oct 2026)
   ============================================================ */
.jump-nav{background:var(--ink-deep);border-bottom:1px solid #1d2c45;position:sticky;top:72px;z-index:90}
.jump-nav .container{display:flex;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap;padding-top:12px;padding-bottom:12px}
.jump-nav a{font-size:11.5px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.2px;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none;color:#c9d3e3;border:1px solid #2c3d58;padding:7px 12px;border-radius:2px;white-space:nowrap}
.jump-nav a:hover{color:#fff;border-color:var(--emerald-bright)}
@media(max-width:860px){.jump-nav{position:static}}
.anchor{scroll-margin-top:130px}

.sec-head{max-width:760px}
.sec-head h2{font-size:30px;margin-top:14px;line-height:1.2}
.sec-head p{font-size:15.5px;color:#3c4148;margin-top:12px}
.count-badge{display:table;font-family:var(--sans);font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1px;color:var(--emerald);background:#dcece6;padding:3px 8px;margin-top:10px}

.group{margin-top:44px}
.group-head{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:14px;border-bottom:2px solid var(--ink);padding-bottom:10px;margin-bottom:22px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.group-head .num{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:#fff;background:var(--emerald);width:30px;height:30px;border-radius:50%;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex:0 0 30px;align-self:center}
.group-head h3{font-size:21px}
.group-head .sub{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);margin-left:auto}
.grid.svc{gap:20px}

.svc-card{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--emerald);padding:20px 20px 16px;display:flex;flex-direction:column}
.svc-card.crimson{border-top-color:var(--crimson)}
.svc-card.navy{border-top-color:var(--ink-2)}
.svc-card .tag-pill{font-size:10px}
.svc-card h4{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:17px;line-height:1.3;color:var(--ink);margin:8px 0 8px}
.svc-card p{font-size:13.5px;color:#3c4148;line-height:1.55;margin:0 0 8px}
.svc-card .when{font-size:12.5px;color:var(--ink);background:var(--paper-tint);padding:7px 10px;margin:0 0 10px;line-height:1.45}
.svc-card .when b{color:var(--emerald);font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1px;text-transform:uppercase;margin-right:4px}
.svc-card .meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px 14px;font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:auto;padding-top:10px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.svc-card .meta b{color:var(--ink);font-weight:700}
.svc-card details{margin:4px 0 10px;font-size:13px}
.svc-card summary{cursor:pointer;font-weight:700;color:var(--ink);font-size:12.5px;list-style:none;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--crimson);padding-bottom:1px}
.svc-card summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.svc-card summary::after{content:'+';font-size:15px;line-height:1;color:var(--crimson)}
.svc-card details[open] summary::after{content:'\2212'}
.svc-card details .dl{margin-top:10px}
.svc-card details .dl div{margin-bottom:9px;color:#3c4148;line-height:1.55}
.svc-card details .dl b{display:block;font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--emerald);margin-bottom:2px}

.mini-list{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:0 28px}
.mini-item{padding:14px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.mini-item h4{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:16px;color:var(--ink)}
.mini-item p{font-size:12.5px;color:var(--muted);margin:4px 0 0}
@media(max-width:900px){.mini-list{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}
@media(max-width:620px){.mini-list{grid-template-columns:1fr}}

.note-box{margin-top:26px;background:var(--paper-tint);border-left:3px solid var(--emerald);padding:14px 18px;font-size:13px;color:#3c4148;line-height:1.6}
.section.paper-tint .note-box{background:#fff}

.iso-std{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:26px;font-weight:700;color:var(--emerald);line-height:1.1}
.iso-std span{display:block;font-family:var(--sans);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);margin-top:4px;font-weight:700}

/* Industries */
.ind-card{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:24px;display:flex;flex-direction:column}
.ind-card .ind-num{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:13px;font-weight:700;color:var(--crimson);letter-spacing:1px}
.ind-card h3{font-size:20px;margin:6px 0 8px;line-height:1.25}
.ind-card > p{font-size:13.5px;color:#3c4148;margin-bottom:14px}
.ind-card .chips-label{font-size:10.5px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--emerald);margin-bottom:8px}
.chips{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px}
.chips span{font-size:12px;color:var(--ink);background:var(--paper-tint);border:1px solid var(--line);padding:4px 9px;line-height:1.3}

.matrix-wrap{overflow-x:auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;margin-top:22px}
.matrix{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;min-width:980px;font-size:12.5px}
.matrix th,.matrix td{padding:10px 12px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);text-align:left;vertical-align:top}
.matrix thead th{background:var(--ink);color:#fff;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.8px;text-transform:uppercase;position:sticky;top:0}
.matrix tbody th{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:13.5px;color:var(--ink);background:var(--paper);white-space:nowrap;position:sticky;left:0;border-right:1px solid var(--line)}
.matrix tbody th small{display:block;font-family:var(--sans);font-size:10px;letter-spacing:1px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--emerald);font-weight:700;margin-bottom:2px}
.matrix td{color:#3c4148}
.matrix td.na{color:#b4ad9e}
.matrix tr.stage-row td{background:var(--paper-tint);font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:1.4px;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:700;color:var(--crimson);padding:7px 12px}
.scroll-hint{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:8px;display:none}
@media(max-width:1000px){.scroll-hint{display:block}}

/* Coverage band */
.coverage{background:#0b1d36;background-image:repeating-linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,255,255,.025) 0 2px,transparent 2px 9px);color:#c9d3e3;padding:64px 0}
.coverage .cov-kicker{font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:2.4px;text-transform:uppercase;color:#f2c14e}
.coverage h2{color:#fff;font-size:28px;margin-top:10px}
.coverage .cov-intro{font-size:15px;color:#b9c4da;max-width:680px;margin-top:10px}
.cov-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,1fr);gap:28px;margin-top:34px}
.cov-col{border-top:3px solid #2bb38a;padding-top:16px}
.cov-col:nth-child(even){border-top-color:#f2c14e}
.cov-col h3{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:13px;letter-spacing:2px;text-transform:uppercase;color:#fff;line-height:1.5;min-height:40px}
.cov-col .n{font-size:11px;color:#8fa0bb;letter-spacing:1px;margin-top:2px;display:block;font-weight:400}
.cov-col ul{list-style:none;margin:12px 0 0;padding:0}
.cov-col li{font-size:14px;line-height:1.35;padding:4px 0;color:#c9d3e3}
.cov-foot{margin-top:30px;padding-top:16px;border-top:1px solid #23324a;font-size:12px;color:#8fa0bb;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 24px;justify-content:space-between}
@media(max-width:1000px){.cov-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}}
@media(max-width:640px){.cov-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:24px 18px}.coverage h2{font-size:23px}}
@media(max-width:380px){.cov-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
@media(max-width:700px){.container{padding:0 16px}.sec-head h2{font-size:24px}.group-head .sub{margin-left:0;width:100%}}

/* ============================================================
   Home / Insights — lead story, snapshot, events, library (Oct 2026)
   ============================================================ */
.lead-section{background:var(--paper);padding:56px 0 60px}
.lead-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.45fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:48px;align-items:start}
.lead-title{font-size:38px;line-height:1.15;margin-top:14px;color:var(--ink)}
.lead-dek{font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:18px;line-height:1.5;color:#3c4148;margin-top:14px}
.lead-figure{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;gap:22px;margin:24px 0 18px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.lead-figure .big{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:700;font-size:88px;line-height:.9;color:var(--crimson)}
.lead-figure .delta{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;font-size:22px;color:var(--emerald);padding-bottom:6px}
.lead-figure .delta .arrow{font-size:16px;vertical-align:2px}
.lead-figure .delta small{display:block;font-size:12.5px;font-weight:400;color:var(--muted);margin-top:2px}
.kpi-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);border-top:2px solid var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin-bottom:20px}
.kpi-row div{padding:12px 14px 12px 0}
.kpi-row div+div{padding-left:14px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)}
.kpi-row b{display:block;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:24px;color:var(--ink);line-height:1.1}
.kpi-row span{font-size:11.5px;color:var(--muted);letter-spacing:.3px}
.lead-body{font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--ink-text)}
.lead-means{background:var(--paper-tint);border-left:3px solid var(--crimson);padding:16px 20px;margin:20px 0 18px}
.lead-means h3{font-size:16px;margin-bottom:8px}
.lead-means ul{margin:0;padding-left:18px}
.lead-means li{font-size:14px;line-height:1.6;color:#3c4148;margin-bottom:6px}
.lead-means li:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
.lead-means a{color:var(--ink);font-weight:700}

.snapshot{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--emerald);padding:26px 26px 22px;position:sticky;top:92px}
.snapshot h2{font-size:21px;margin-top:12px}
.snap-sub{font-size:12.5px;color:var(--muted);margin:6px 0 22px}
.bars{--lab:92px;--val:52px;position:relative;padding-top:24px}
.bar-row{display:flex;align-items:center;margin-bottom:16px;position:relative;z-index:1}
.bar-row .lab{width:var(--lab);flex:0 0 var(--lab);font-size:13.5px;font-weight:700;color:var(--ink)}
.bar-row .track{flex:1;height:14px;background:#ece6d9;display:block}
.bar-row .track i{display:block;height:100%;background:var(--emerald)}
.bar-row.above .track i{background:var(--crimson)}
.bar-row .val{width:var(--val);flex:0 0 var(--val);text-align:right;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:var(--ink)}
.avg-line{position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;width:0;border-left:2px dashed var(--ink);z-index:2}
.avg-line span{position:absolute;top:0;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);white-space:nowrap;font-size:10.5px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.8px;text-transform:uppercase;background:var(--ink);color:#fff;padding:2px 6px}
.legend{display:flex;gap:18px;font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:4px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.legend .sw{display:inline-block;width:10px;height:10px;background:var(--emerald);margin-right:6px;vertical-align:-1px}
.legend .sw.above{background:var(--crimson)}
.snap-note{font-size:11.5px;color:#8a8577;font-style:italic;margin-top:14px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:12px}
.snap-note a{color:inherit}

.events-section{padding:52px 0 56px}
.events-grid{margin-top:22px;gap:28px}
.event-card{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);display:flex;flex-direction:column}
.event-img{display:block;aspect-ratio:16/9;overflow:hidden;background:var(--ink)}
.event-img img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;transition:transform .3s ease}
.event-card:hover .event-img img{transform:scale(1.02)}
.event-body{padding:22px 24px 24px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1}
.event-body h2{font-size:22px;line-height:1.3;margin:8px 0 10px}
.event-body h2 a{text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink)}
.event-body h2 a:hover{color:var(--crimson)}
.event-body p{font-size:14.5px;color:#3c4148;line-height:1.65}
.event-body .textlink{align-self:flex-start;margin-top:auto}
.calendar-strip{margin-top:24px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:3px solid var(--emerald);padding:14px 20px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px 20px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.calendar-strip p{margin:0;font-size:14px;color:#3c4148}

/* library: even card grid instead of masonry columns */
.topic-grid{columns:auto;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:26px}
.topic-card{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:0 0 18px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)!important}
.topic-card .card-thumb{margin-bottom:16px}
.topic-card>.tag-pill,.topic-card>h3,.topic-card>p,.topic-card>.topic-meta{margin-left:20px;margin-right:20px}
.topic-card h3{font-size:18px;margin-top:6px}
.topic-card p{display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:4;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;overflow:hidden;font-size:14px;line-height:1.6;color:#3c4148}
.topic-card .topic-meta{margin-top:auto;padding-top:12px}
@media(max-width:1000px){.topic-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}
@media(max-width:640px){.topic-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}

@media(max-width:1000px){
  .lead-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:34px}
  .snapshot{position:static}
}
@media(max-width:640px){
  .lead-section{padding:36px 0 40px}
  .lead-title{font-size:28px}
  .lead-dek{font-size:16px}
  .lead-figure .big{font-size:64px}
  .kpi-row{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}
  .kpi-row div:nth-child(3){padding-left:0;border-left:none}
  .kpi-row div:nth-child(n+3){border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
  .bars{--lab:84px;--val:48px}
  .snapshot{padding:22px 18px}
}

/* ===== QIV INSIGHT logo — one style on every page (white QIV, teal INSIGHT, heavy sans) ===== */
.nav-brand{font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif!important;font-weight:900!important;font-size:27px;letter-spacing:1.5px;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap}
.nav-brand .qiv{color:#ffffff!important}
.nav-brand .insight{color:#50d8bf!important;letter-spacing:1.5px}
.nav-brand .brand-word{display:block;line-height:1;font-size:32px;letter-spacing:1.6px}
@media(max-width:860px){.nav-brand{font-size:23px}.nav-brand .brand-word{font-size:26px}}
.nav-brand .masthead-kicker{display:block;margin-top:6px;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10px;line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:.22em;font-weight:800;color:#50d8bf;text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase}
.nav-brand:has(.masthead-kicker){display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center}